GENERAL
AUDIENCE: POPE TELLS WHY HE CHOSE NAME OF BENEDICT
VATICAN
CITY, APR 27, 2005 (VIS) - In his first general audience,
which was held this morning in St. Peter's Square in the presence
of 15,000 people, the Pope again gave thanks to God for having
elected him as Peter's successor, and explained why he chose
the name of Benedict.
The Holy Father spoke of the feelings he was
experiencing at the beginning of his ministry: "awe and
gratitude to God, Who surprised me more than anyone in calling
me to succeed the Apostle Peter; and interior trepidation
before the greatness of the task and the responsibilities
which have been entrusted to me. However, I draw serenity
and joy from the certainty of God's help, that of His most
Holy Mother the Virgin Mary, and of the patron saints. I also
feel supported by the spiritual closeness of all the people
of God whom, as I repeated last Sunday, I continue to ask
to accompany me with persistent prayer."
"Resuming the Wednesday general audiences,"
he went on, "I wish to speak of the name I chose on becoming
bishop of Rome and pastor of the universal Church. I chose
to call myself Benedict XVI ideally as a link to the venerated
Pontiff, Benedict XV, who guided the Church through the turbulent
times of the First World War. He was a true and courageous
prophet of peace who struggled strenuously and bravely, first
to avoid the drama of war and then to limit its terrible consequences.
In his footsteps I place my ministry, in the service of reconciliation
and harmony between peoples, profoundly convinced that the
great good of peace is above all a gift of God, a fragile
and precious gift to be invoked, safeguarded and constructed,
day after day and with everyone's contribution.
"The name Benedict also evokes the extraordinary
figure of the great 'patriarch of western monasticism,' St.
Benedict of Norcia, co-patron of Europe with Cyril and Methodius.
The progressive expansion of the Benedictine Order which he
founded exercised an enormous influence on the spread of Christianity
throughout the European continent. For this reason, St. Benedict
is much venerated in Germany, and especially in Bavaria, my
own land of origin; he constitutes a fundamental point of
reference for the unity of Europe and a powerful call to the
irrefutable Christian roots of European culture and civilization."
The Pope appealed to St. Benedict for help
"to hold firm Christ's central position in our lives.
May he always be first in our thoughts and in all our activities!"
Before concluding, Benedict XVI announced
that, just as at the beginning of his pontificate John Paul
II had continued the reflections on Christian virtues begun
by Pope John Paul I, in coming weekly audiences he would resume
"the comments prepared by John Paul II on the second
part of the Psalms and Canticles, which are part of Vespers.
From next Wednesday, I will begin precisely from where his
catechesis was interrupted after the general audience of January
26."
The Holy
Father read out brief summaries of his catechesis, which he
had delivered in Italian, in various other languages: English,
French, Spanish and German. He then gave brief greetings to
various groups in Croatian, Slovenian and Polish and concluded
by addressing the 1,000 faithful from the archdiocese of Spoleto-Norcia,
Italy, who were accompanied by Archbishop Riccardo Fontana.