Pope tells youth to 'break the mirror' of narcissism, focus on others

Pope Francis with Shalom Catholic Community Daniel Ibanez CNA Youth from the Shalom Catholic Community pray during an audience with Pope Francis in the Pope Paul VI Hall on Sept. 4. | Daniel Ibanez/CNA

On Monday Pope Francis told youth to steer clear of modern society's narcissistic tendencies, which he referred to as a vain "illness." He said they should instead concentrate on helping others and on developing a healthy ability to laugh at oneself.

"This culture that we live in, which is very selfish, (always) looking at yourself, has a very strong dose of narcissism, (of) contemplating oneself and ignoring others," the Pope said Sept. 4.

In turn, narcissism "produces sadness, because you live worried about 'dressing up' your soul everyday to appear better than you are, contemplating to see if you are more beautiful than others."

This is called "the sickness of the mirror," he said, and told young people to "break the mirror; don't look in the mirror, because the mirror deceives!"

Instead, "look outside, look at others. And if one day you want to look at yourself in the mirror, I will give you a mirror: look in the mirror to laugh at yourself." Doing this, he said, "will refresh your soul."

To know how to laugh at ourselves, he added, "gives us joy and saves us from the temptation of narcissism."

Pope Francis spoke off-the-cuff in Spanish to members of the Catholic Shalom Community during an audience in the Vatican's Paul VI Hall.

The Community is an ecclesial movement founded in 1982 with a charism focused on contemplation, unity and evangelizaiton. The group is on a Sept. 3-9 pilgrimage to Rome to celebrate the 35th anniversary of their foundation.

As usual, Pope Francis was careful to take notes as he listened to various testimonies from the group, including from three youth who spoke about their experiences of loneliness, drugs, their search for God and their process of conversion.

Juan, 26, from Santiago, Chile, shared his story about how he went from living without God and without hope as a youth, to finding meaning through prayer, evangelization and a sense of community. In light of his experience, he asked the Pope how youth can "radiate" mercy to a world marked by desperation and indifference.

The second, Justine, who is 25 and from Spain, said she was baptized during the Jubilee of Mercy. She recalled a commitment she made at the time to live her life for others, and asked Francis what he believes is the role and mission of young people in the Church.

Finally, 22-year-old Matheus from Brazil shared his story of involvement with drugs before discovering the faith through missionaries and rehab. After sharing his story, the youth asked how he can find his vocation in order to respond to the salvation he was given.

Referring to Juan's testimony, the Pope noted that the words the youth used to describe his experience – "praying, sharing and evangelizing" – are are words "of movement, of going out of yourself."

"You came out of yourself in prayer to encounter God, you came out of yourself in brotherhood to encounter your brothers and sisters, and you came out of yourself to evangelize, to give the good news," he said, adding that this announcement "is mercy in a world marked by desperation and indifference."

But simply talking about mercy isn't enough, "we have to bear witness, share and teach by going out of ourselves." Using a colloquial phrase, he said "we have to put the meat on the grill," otherwise people won't understand.

"This witness, of not being closed in on yourself, in your own interests, but going out, sharing with others" that God is good and is with us in life's most difficult moments, he said, "is the best message of mercy that one can give."

Turning to Justine, Francis said it was significant that she was baptized during the Year of Mercy, and that it was precisely on that occasion that "you found God and he allowed you to strip you of yourself."

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Part of this process was "to go from being centered on yourself, to go outside to the joy of living for God and for others," he said, adding that "one of the characteristics of youth and of the eternal youth of God is joy."

Francis cautioned against the modern temptation to selfishness and narcissism, which he said only lead to sadness. "And joy is opposed to sadness. A sadness that is, precisely, what you went out from: self-referentiality."

"A young person who gets into themselves, who only lives for themselves, ends up in an 'impassioned self-referentiality,' full of self-referentiality," he said, and told the youth present to foster a healthy sense of humor about themselves, so they don't become too attached.

In reference to Matheus' testimony, the Pope said drugs are "one of the instruments that the culture in which we live has to dominate us." Because of this, an addict might feel the need "to be subtle, invisible to themselves, as if they were air."

Drugs, he said, "lead us to negate everything that roots us...it takes the roots out and makes you live in a world without roots, uprooted from everything; from projects, from your past, from your history, your homeland, your family, your love, everything."

After passing through an experience of being "invisible" and then becoming aware again, Matheus became conscious of God's plan, which is a plan "to console the pain of humanity," Francis noted.

Pope Francis also pointed out how Matheus said he wanted to discern his vocation during the upcoming Synod of Bishops on "Young People, the Faith and the Discernment of Vocation."

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Each person has to discern their vocation "in order to see what God wants of us in light of our vocation," he said, and told participants to "give freely" of themselves and what they have received.  

The Pope also spoke, as he often has, about the importance of the relationship between the elderly and young people. Talking directly to the older members of the community, he stressed the importance of dialogue with youth, telling them to "pass the torch, from the oldest to the youngest."

"One of the challenges that the world asks of us today is the dialogue between youth and the elderly," he said, telling participants that "I rely on your testimony" to carry this dialogue forward.

Elderly, he said, are not meant "to be kept in the closet, to be kept hidden," but are rather "hoping that a youth comes and speaks to them." And youth, he said, must take the dreams of the elderly and "redeem" them.

The elderly "have wisdom and they need (youth) to beat at their hearts for this wisdom," Pope Francis said, adding that "this dialogue is a promise for the future. This dialogue helps us to continue going forward."

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