Sheinbaum, a member of the ruling Morena Party, headed by current president López Obrador, heads the leftist coalition Together We Make History; while Gálvez, of the opposition National Action Party, represents the Broad Front for Mexico, a coalition of political parties with similar views.
Both candidates have expressed views that distance themselves from Catholic teaching on abortion and same-sex marriage.
In a 2020 post on social media, Gálvez said that abortion is an “individual decision by the woman” and added to the message the slogans “AbortoLegalYa” (“Legal abortion now”) and “QueSubaLaMarea” (“Let the tide rise”).
Gálvez has also expressed support for the “LGBTTTIQ+” and “gender identity” movements as well as the legalization of marijuana.
Sheinbaum, who until recently headed the Mexico City government, for her part has called the U.S. Supreme Court’s overturning of Roe v. Wade in 2022 “a setback.” Her secretary of health at the time, Oliva López Arellano, offered the Mexican capital as an option for foreigners seeking an abortion.
Additionally, during the time she headed the Mexico City government, Sheinbaum supported a decree that allows adolescents over 12 years of age to change the “gender identity” on their birth certificate through an administrative process.
Earlier this year, on Jan. 13, both Gálvez and Sheinbaum held individual meetings with the Mexican bishops to discuss “social issues” in the context of the 115th Plenary Assembly of the Mexican Bishops’ Conference.
Mexican actor and “Sound of Freedom” producer Eduardo Verástegui, who unsuccessfully tried to get on the ballot as an independent candidate for president, said at the time he announced his bid that “we have two candidates who are exactly the same… Is that the opposition?”
This story was first published by ACI Prensa, CNA’s Spanish-language news partner. It has been translated and adapted by CNA.
Diego López Colín is a graduate of the Carlos Septién García School of Journalism (Mexico). He has been a correspondent for ACI Prensa in Mexico since 2023.