Washington D.C., Mar 23, 2018 / 20:47 pm
As the Chinese government tightens control over Christian groups in the country, experts caution that Beijing is positioned to further restrict religious freedom, using the model of government-run social media.
While introducing more restrictive rules on religious practice, President Xi Jinping's repeatedly stated goal has been the "Sinicization" of religions, or to diffuse "religious theories with Chinese character" into the five official religions supervised by the government, including the Chinese Catholic Patriotic Association.
On March 22, China instituted a major change in its religious oversight by abolishing the State Administration for Religious Affairs and shifting direct control to the Chinese Communist Party's United Front Work Department (UFWD). As a result, the Chinese Catholic Patriotic Association will now be under the day-to-day direct supervision of the Chinese Communist Party (CCP). This is similar to another bureaucratic change in China earlier this week, that gave the CCP direct control of movies, television, books, and radio.
"They are folding the state into the party … It is one thing when the party does that with regards to the media, but there is something particularly ironic now in the sense that you have a department of an avowedly Marxist atheist communist party that is going to be managing religious affairs," said Freedom House's Senior Research Analyst for East Asia, Sarah Cook.