The pontifical academy stressed the importance of solidarity and international cooperation in the face of the pandemic, highlighting in particular the role of the World Health Organization.
"Solidarity extends also to any efforts in international cooperation. In this context, a privileged place belongs to the World Health Organization (WHO). Deeply rooted in its mission to lead international health work is the notion that only the commitment of governments in a global synergy can protect, foster, and make effective a universal right to the highest attainable standard of health," it states.
"The narrow-mindedness of national self-interests has led many countries to vindicate for themselves a policy of independence and isolation from the rest of the world, as if a pandemic could be faced without a coordinated global strategy. Such an attitude might pay lip service to the idea of subsidiarity, and the importance of a strategic intervention based on the claim of a lower authority taking precedence over any higher one, more distant from the local situation," it continues.
It goes on to say that isolation from the international community in the name of national self-interest "also results in the widening of inequalities and the exacerbation of resource imbalances among different countries."
After the United States, Brazil and India have the next highest number of documented coronavirus cases. According to the Johns Hopkins Coronavirus Resource Center, Brazil has more than two million cases and India has 1.19 million cases of COVID-19.
"When compared to the predicament of poor countries, especially in the so-called Global South, the plight of the 'developed' world looks more like a luxury: only in rich countries people can afford the requirements of safety," the document states.