Michigan announces investigation into seven Catholic dioceses

Michigan state capitol Michigan State Capitol Building in Lansing, MI. | John McLenaghan_Shutterstock

Michigan Attorney General Bill Schuette has opened an investigation into child sexual abuse in the Catholic Church in the state.

The inquiry was confirmed 21 Sept. in a statement posted on the attorney general's official website, and will include all seven of the dioceses in Michigan: Gaylord, Lansing, Marquette, Grand Rapids, Saginaw, Kalamazoo, and the Archdiocese of Detroit.

While the investigation was confirmed publicly on Friday, a spokesman for Schuette told local media that the process had been launched in August 2018.

"The Michigan Department of Attorney General has determined that a full and complete investigation of what happened within the Catholic Church is required," the statement from Schuette said.

"This investigation is and will continue to be independent, thorough, transparent, and prompt. My department and this investigation will find out who knew what, and when."

The department's official website also gave details of how to contact investigators, saying they wanted to hear from anyone with "information about the Catholic Church that you think would help [the investigation]."

In a statement given to local media, Schuette's office said that the investigation will cover accusations of "sexual abuse and assault of children and others by Catholic priests," including priests from religious orders, in Michigan. The the investigation will cover a period of nearly 70 years, from 1950 until the present. 

It is unclear if the investigation will be limited only to allegations of abuse committed by priests, or if it will extend to all clergy and lay employees of the Church in Michigan. The attorney general's office did not respond to requests for clarification on this point.

In addition to direct accusations of abuse, the attorney general will also examine "any allegations related to the cover-up of sexual abuse or assault" by Church authorities.

In response to the announcement, Catholic dioceses in the state both welcomed the investigation and pledged their full cooperation.

A statement released by the Archdiocese of Detroit, which serves nearly 1.5 million Catholics, said that they "looked forward" to working with state officials and said that the archdiocese would actively participate in the inquiry.

The Archdiocese of Detroit also stressed its "full confidence" in archdiocesan safe environment policies, which it said have been in place for 15 years. The statement called the investigation "the next phase of our commitment to transparency and healing."

The Diocese of Saginaw issued a similar statement which noted their own commitment to safeguarding procedures and welcomed "the opportunity to work with law enforcement authorities to determine if there is more it can do to protect children."

The announcement of the investigation follows the conclusion of a similar inquiry led by the Pennsylvania attorney general's office. A grand jury report into the sexual abuse of minors in six dioceses in that state was released in July. That report identified more than 300 alleged abusers and 1,000 victims.

The Michigan attorney general's office is already conducting similar investigations into Michigan State University and the Flint water crisis.

In addition to serving as attorney general, Schuette is also the Republican candidate in the upcoming election for governor in Michigan. He is running against Democrat Gretchen Whitmer, a former prosecutor and state legislator.

A recent poll by Mitchell Research showed Schuette trailing his opponent by 10 points. Real Clear Politics puts Whitmer ahead by an average of 10.6 points and currently predicts a "likely Democrat" victory.

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Schuette's seven-year record as attorney general has attracted criticism during the campaign, with his opponents saying that the attorney's social conservatism is out of step with Michigan voters.

In 2015, the U.S. Supreme Court struck down a statewide ban on gay marriage, a policy Schuette publicly supported. In 2016, he joined a lawsuit challenging federal school guidance on transgender students.

More recently, the attorney general issued an opinion in July challenging the Michigan Civil Rights Commission's determination that existing state bans on sex based discrimination were also applicable to sexual orientation and "gender identity."

Schuette said the Commission's reasoning was "invalid" and in clear conflict with the "original intent" and "plain language" of the legislation.

On Sept. 19, the U.S. bishops' conference announced a series of new policies in response to recent sexual abuse scandals. These included a new third-party reporting mechanism for making complaints of sexual misconduct against a bishop, with such complaints being forwarded to civil law enforcement when appropriate.

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